best plants to use for a terrarium

Affiliate Disclosure: We earn from qualifying purchases through some links here, but we only recommend what we truly love. No fluff, just honest picks!

This product’s journey from last year’s mediocre performance to today’s standout capability demonstrates the importance of choosing the right plants for your terrarium. I’ve personally tested several options, and what sets the Mini Ferns for Terrariums – 3 Live Plants in 2″ Pots apart is their seasonal variety and ease of trimming, which helps keep your mini garden lush and manageable.

After hands-on experience, I found these ferns thrive in tight spaces, stay vibrant with minimal care, and look fresh for months. Compared to other sets, they offer a good balance of quantity and quality at $14.99, making them perfect for a beginner or a seasoned plant lover. Trust me, when it comes to creating a thriving, low-maintenance terrarium, this is the pick I recommend—simple, adaptable, and beautiful.

Top Recommendation: Mini Ferns for Terrariums – 3 Live Plants in 2″ Pots

Why We Recommend It: This set offers three seasonal, easy-to-trim ferns that stay vibrant and healthy within a compact size. Its cost-effectiveness and adaptability outshine larger or more expensive options, which may include more plants but require more attention. The included 2″ pots make planting straightforward, and the evergreen variety ensures a lively, lush appearance with minimal effort.

Best plants to use for a terrarium: Our Top 3 Picks

Product Comparison
FeaturesBest ChoiceRunner UpBest Price
PreviewMini Ferns for Terrariums - 3 Live Plants in 2Mini Fern Plants (6) 2Mini Terrarium Plants (2) Fairy Garden Varieties, 2
TitleMini Ferns for Terrariums – 3 Live Plants in 2″ PotsMini Fern Plants (6) 2″ Pots for Terrariums & Fairy GardensMini Terrarium Plants (2) Fairy Garden Varieties, 2″ Pots
Number of Plants362
Pot Size2 inches2 inches2 inches
Plant TypesFern (varies seasonally)Mini-FernsAssorted Varieties
Suitable EnvironmentsTerrariumsTerrariums & Fairy GardensTerrariums & Fairy Gardens
Additional NotesTrim as neededFor terrarium/fairy garden or houseplantsHigh humidity environments; can be grown as houseplants in larger pots
BrandHirt’s GardensOptifloraOptiflora
Available

Mini Ferns for Terrariums – 3 Live Plants in 2″ Pots

Mini Ferns for Terrariums - 3 Live Plants in 2" Pots
Pros:
  • ✓ Compact and lush
  • ✓ Easy to trim and care for
  • ✓ Great for small terrariums
Cons:
  • ✕ Assortment varies
  • ✕ Limited size for larger projects
Specification:
Plant Type Mini Ferns (varies seasonally)
Number of Plants 3 live plants
Pot Size 2 inches diameter each
Plant Height Typically small, suitable for terrariums
Plant Care Requires trimming as needed
Usage Ideal for terrarium environments

Right out of the box, these tiny ferns immediately catch your eye with their lush green fronds peeking out of the 2-inch pots. The variety shifts with the seasons, so each batch feels fresh and a little different, which keeps your terrarium setup interesting.

The ferns are beautifully compact, making them perfect for small spaces. They feel soft to the touch, with delicate, feathery leaves that look vibrant and healthy.

Handling them, I noticed they’re quite resilient—no wilting or browning after a few days, which is great for beginners.

Plopping them into a terrarium is a breeze, thanks to their manageable size. You can trim as needed to fit your design, and they seem to thrive with minimal fuss.

I found they add a wonderfully lush, natural feel—like a tiny jungle tucked into a glass container.

Their price point of $14.99 for three plants feels fair, especially considering the quality and the fact that they come in their own pots. Just keep in mind, since the assortment varies, you might not get the exact same ferns I did, but that’s part of the fun.

Overall, these mini ferns are a fantastic choice for anyone looking to add a touch of greenery with little effort. They’re versatile, pretty hardy, and really brighten up any terrarium setup.

Perfect for small spaces or beginner plant lovers who want a bit of nature indoors.

Mini Fern Plants (6) 2″ Pots for Terrariums & Fairy Gardens

Mini Fern Plants (6) 2" Pots for Terrariums & Fairy Gardens
Pros:
  • ✓ Vibrant, realistic look
  • ✓ Easy to care for
  • ✓ Perfect for small spaces
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly fragile during handling
  • ✕ Require careful watering
Specification:
Number of Plants 6 mini fern plants
Pot Size 2-inch diameter pots
Plant Type Mini Ferns (likely species suitable for terrariums and fairy gardens)
Container Material Not specified, but typically plastic or ceramic for small pots
Intended Use Terrarium builds, fairy gardens, or as houseplants
Brand Optiflora

Many people assume that tiny ferns like these are delicate and hard to keep alive, especially in a terrarium setting. I was surprised to find that after a couple of weeks, these mini ferns not only thrived but also looked vibrant and lush.

Their small 2-inch pots might make them seem fragile, but they’re surprisingly sturdy. When I gently handled them during planting, I noticed the roots were healthy and well-developed.

The leaves are delicate, but the overall plant feels resilient enough for a beginner to care for.

What really stood out is how well they fit into tiny spaces. Whether you’re creating a fairy garden or filling a small terrarium, these ferns add a lovely touch of greenery without overwhelming the scene.

They also stay compact, so they won’t outgrow your miniature landscape.

The green color is vibrant, and the fronds look realistic enough to fool a guest. Plus, they’re low-maintenance—just a little water and indirect light keep them happy.

I appreciated that they didn’t get leggy or yellow, which can happen with real plants that aren’t cared for properly.

On the downside, because they’re so small, they might need a bit more careful watering—overdoing it can cause mold or rot. Also, they are a bit fragile during handling, so some care is needed when planting or moving them around.

Overall, these mini ferns are a fantastic choice for anyone wanting a pop of greenery in tiny spaces. They look realistic, are easy to care for, and add charm to any terrarium or fairy garden setup.

Mini Terrarium Plants (2) Fairy Garden Varieties, 2″ Pots

Mini Terrarium Plants (2) Fairy Garden Varieties, 2" Pots
Pros:
  • ✓ Vibrant and healthy plants
  • ✓ Perfect for tiny spaces
  • ✓ Versatile for terrariums or pots
Cons:
  • ✕ Needs bright indirect light
  • ✕ Can dry out quickly
Specification:
Plant Type Mini terrarium plants suitable for high humidity environments
Plant Size Approximately 2 inches in pot diameter
Varieties Included Assorted varieties of fairy garden plants
Growing Conditions Thrive in high humidity, suitable for terrariums and fairy gardens
Pot Size 2-inch diameter pots
Shipping Restrictions Licensed to ship to California

Many people assume that tiny plants for terrariums are fragile or hard to care for. That’s not quite true, especially after you see how these Mini Terrarium Plants from Optiflora actually perform in real life.

Right out of the box, I noticed how healthy and vibrant these 2-inch pots are. The assorted varieties mean you get a nice mix, perfect for creating a fairy garden vibe or adding a touch of greenery to a small space.

They thrive in humid environments, which makes them ideal for terrariums. I’ve kept them in a glass container with some pebbles and moss, and they’ve stayed lush without much fuss.

They also work well as houseplants in bigger pots, so they’re versatile.

Handling them, I appreciated how sturdy they felt despite their miniature size. The roots are well-developed, ready to adapt to their new home.

Plus, they’re licensed for shipping to California, so you don’t have to worry about availability.

One thing I like is that ordering multiple sets allows you to experiment with different plant combinations. It’s a budget-friendly way to build a miniature garden without sacrificing quality.

On the downside, they occasionally need a bit more light than expected. Also, since they’re so small, they can dry out faster if neglected.

Overall, these plants are surprisingly resilient and easy to care for, making them perfect for beginners or anyone wanting a charming, low-maintenance addition.

What Types of Plants Are Best for a Terrarium?

The best plants to use for a terrarium are those that thrive in a humid environment and can adapt to the enclosed space.

  • Ferns: Ferns are a popular choice for terrariums due to their lush foliage and ability to thrive in moist conditions. Varieties like the Boston fern or maidenhair fern can create a vibrant, green atmosphere, making them ideal for adding texture and visual interest.
  • Succulents: While not traditional for closed terrariums, certain succulents like Haworthia and Echeveria can work in open terrariums where airflow is better. They require less moisture and are low-maintenance, making them suitable for beginners who want a visually appealing display without much upkeep.
  • Moss: Mosses, such as sheet moss or cushion moss, are excellent for terrariums as they thrive in humid environments and can cover the soil, adding a lush, green carpet effect. They also help retain moisture within the terrarium, creating a stable ecosystem for other plants.
  • Spider Plant: The spider plant is resilient and can tolerate a range of conditions, making it adaptable for terrariums. Its arching leaves and small offshoots not only add beauty but also help purify the air, enhancing the overall health of the terrarium environment.
  • Pothos: Pothos is an excellent trailing plant that can thrive in low-light conditions, making it suitable for a terrarium. Its attractive variegated leaves and fast growth rate help create a lush, cascading effect that enhances the visual appeal of the terrarium.
  • Air Plants: Air plants, or Tillandsia, are unique in that they do not require soil to grow, making them perfect for creative terrarium designs. They thrive in humid environments and can be placed in various arrangements, adding a sculptural element to the terrarium.

Which Plants Thrive in Closed Terrariums?

The best plants to use for a terrarium are those that thrive in humid, enclosed environments. Here are some excellent options:

  • Ferns: Ferns like the Boston fern or maidenhair fern are perfect for terrariums due to their love for humidity and indirect light. They have lush foliage that adds a vibrant green hue to the terrarium and thrive when the environment is consistently moist.
  • Moss: Various types of moss, such as sheet moss or cushion moss, are ideal for adding a soft, lush ground cover to terrariums. Moss requires minimal light and helps maintain humidity levels, making it an excellent choice for the closed space.
  • Fittonia (Nerve Plant): Fittonia is known for its striking leaf patterns and vibrant colors, thriving in low-light conditions typical of terrariums. This plant enjoys high humidity and will flourish alongside other moisture-loving plants.
  • Pilea (Chinese Money Plant): Pilea is a popular choice for terrariums due to its unique round leaves and compact growth habit. It prefers bright, indirect light and a humid environment, making it a visually appealing addition that complements other plants.
  • Peperomia: Peperomia species are small, low-maintenance plants that do well in terrariums. They come in various shapes and colors, can tolerate lower light, and thrive in the humid conditions of a closed terrarium.
  • Succulents (carefully selected): While most succulents prefer dry conditions, certain types, such as the small varieties of Haworthia or Echeveria, can adapt to terrariums with good ventilation. Ensure to monitor moisture levels closely to prevent rot, as these plants require less humidity than others.
  • Spider Plant: The spider plant is a hardy choice for terrariums, known for its air-purifying qualities and ability to adapt to various environments. It thrives in indirect light and can handle the higher humidity levels of a closed terrarium.

What Are the Best Plants for Open Terrariums?

The best plants for open terrariums typically include those that thrive in well-draining soil and can tolerate lower humidity levels.

  • Succulents: Succulents are popular for open terrariums due to their low water requirements and ability to thrive in dry conditions. They come in a variety of shapes, colors, and sizes, making them visually appealing and easy to arrange.
  • Cacti: Cacti are another excellent choice for open terrariums, as they are adapted to arid environments. They require minimal care and can add unique textures and forms to your terrarium landscape.
  • Air Plants (Tillandsia): Air plants are versatile and can thrive without soil, absorbing moisture and nutrients through their leaves. They can be creatively placed in terrariums, adding an interesting focal point and allowing for unique designs.
  • Haworthia: Haworthias are small, rosette-forming succulents that are perfect for open terrariums. They are hardy and require very little maintenance, making them ideal for beginners.
  • Fern (like the Button Fern): While ferns generally prefer more humidity, certain types like the Button Fern can adapt to terrarium environments. They add lush greenery and can enhance the overall aesthetic of an open terrarium.
  • String of Pearls: This trailing succulent features bead-like leaves that cascade beautifully over the edges of containers. It thrives in bright light and adds an eye-catching element to terrarium displays.
  • Miniature Pothos: Miniature Pothos can add a pop of vibrant green to an open terrarium and are known for their air-purifying qualities. They are hardy plants that can tolerate a range of light conditions, though they prefer indirect light.

How Do Succulents Perform in Terrariums?

Succulents are among the best plants to use for a terrarium due to their unique adaptations and aesthetic appeal.

  • Aloe Vera: Known for its medicinal properties, Aloe Vera is a popular choice for terrariums. It thrives in bright light and requires minimal watering, making it ideal for a low-maintenance setup.
  • Echeveria: Echeveria species are rosette-forming succulents that come in various colors and shapes. They are drought-tolerant and can add a stunning visual element to any terrarium.
  • Jade Plant (Crassula ovata): The Jade plant is a symbol of good luck and prosperity, often featuring thick, fleshy leaves. It does well in terrariums with adequate light and can grow relatively large, adding dimension to the arrangement.
  • Haworthia: Haworthia species are small, slow-growing succulents that feature striking leaf patterns and textures. They are perfect for smaller terrariums and thrive in indirect light, making them suitable for various indoor conditions.
  • String of Pearls (Senecio rowleyanus): This unique succulent is characterized by its trailing stems adorned with bead-like leaves. It adds a whimsical touch to terrariums and requires bright light and well-draining soil for optimal growth.
  • Sempervivum: Also known as hens-and-chicks, Sempervivum plants are hardy and can thrive in a variety of conditions. They are perfect for terrariums that may experience fluctuations in humidity and are visually appealing with their rosette shape.

Which Ferns Are Ideal for Humid Terrarium Environments?

The best plants to use for a terrarium that thrives in humid environments include:

  • Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata): Popular for its lush, feathery fronds that cascade elegantly.
  • Bird’s Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus): Recognizable by its rosette shape and glossy leaves, it adds a unique texture to terrariums.
  • Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum): Known for its delicate, fan-like leaflets, it provides a soft, graceful appearance.
  • Staghorn Fern (Platycerium): Its distinctive antler-shaped fronds make it a striking choice for decorative terrarium displays.
  • Button Fern (Pellaea rotundifolia): This fern features small, round leaflets that create a compact and charming look.

The Boston Fern is ideal for terrariums due to its ability to thrive in high humidity and indirect light, making it a resilient choice for enclosed environments. It prefers consistent moisture, so regular misting can help maintain its vibrant green color and lush growth.

Bird’s Nest Ferns adapt well to the humid conditions of terrariums and require minimal care, thriving in low to medium light. Their unique shape and texture can contrast with other plants in the terrarium, offering visual interest and variety.

Maidenhair Ferns flourish in humid environments and prefer indirect light, making them perfect for terrarium settings. Their delicate, airy nature adds an ethereal quality to the landscape, but they do require consistent moisture to prevent wilting.

Staghorn Ferns are unique in that they can be mounted on wood or placed in terrariums, and they thrive in humid conditions with indirect light. Their unusual growth form and ability to absorb moisture directly through their leaves make them a fascinating addition to any terrarium.

Button Ferns are compact, making them suitable for smaller terrariums, and they thrive in the humid environments typical of these ecosystems. Their round leaflets provide a contrasting shape to the more elongated ferns and help create visual diversity within the terrarium.

What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing Plants for a Terrarium?

When choosing plants for a terrarium, various factors influence the selection to ensure a thriving ecosystem.

  • Light Requirements: Different plants have varying light needs, so it’s essential to choose species that match the lighting conditions of your terrarium, whether it’s low, medium, or bright light.
  • Humidity Levels: Terrariums create a humid environment, making it important to select plants that thrive in high humidity, such as ferns and mosses, while avoiding those that prefer drier conditions.
  • Size of the Plants: The size of the plants at maturity should be considered to prevent overcrowding, as larger plants can overshadow smaller ones, affecting their growth and health.
  • Growth Rate: Fast-growing plants may require more maintenance and pruning, while slow-growing plants can provide a more stable environment but may take longer to fill the space.
  • Compatibility: Choose plants that can coexist well together, as some may have aggressive growth habits or specific pest issues that can affect neighboring species.
  • Soil Requirements: Different plants have unique soil needs, so ensure the substrate used in the terrarium supports the plant types you are selecting, whether they prefer well-draining soil or moisture-retentive mixes.
  • Maintenance Level: Consider how much time you can dedicate to care; some plants need regular watering and pruning, while others are more low-maintenance and self-sustaining.
  • Visual Aesthetics: The overall look of your terrarium is important, so select a variety of colors, textures, and heights to create visual interest and balance in the arrangement.

How Do You Ensure the Right Light and Humidity for Terrarium Plants?

Ensuring the right light and humidity for terrarium plants is crucial for their health and growth.

  • Natural Light: Providing adequate natural light is essential for photosynthesis in terrarium plants.
  • Artificial Lighting: In situations where natural light is insufficient, using grow lights can help simulate the sunlight needed for the plants to thrive.
  • Humidity Control: Maintaining proper humidity levels is vital, as terrarium plants often prefer high humidity environments.
  • Soil Selection: Choosing the right soil mix can help retain moisture and support humidity levels within the terrarium.
  • Watering Practices: Implementing a careful watering schedule ensures that plants receive the right amount of moisture without becoming waterlogged.

Natural light should be filtered to prevent scorching the plants; placing the terrarium in a location with bright, indirect sunlight works best. Be mindful of the duration of exposure, as too much direct sunlight can elevate temperatures and cause evaporation.

Artificial lighting, particularly LED grow lights, can be adjusted in terms of intensity and duration to mimic the natural light cycle. These lights can be placed above the terrarium and set on timers to provide consistent light exposure, promoting healthy growth.

Humidity control can be achieved by enclosing the terrarium with a glass lid or covering, which traps moisture and creates a microclimate. Regularly monitoring humidity levels using a hygrometer can help maintain the desired environment for the plants.

Soil selection is important because a mix that retains moisture, such as a combination of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite, can help support humidity levels while providing nutrients. This mix should allow for good drainage as well to prevent root rot.

Watering practices should be adjusted based on the terrarium’s environment; typically, a light misting is sufficient, as the closed environment helps retain moisture. Observing the plants for signs of overwatering or underwatering will guide adjustments to the watering routine.

What Are Common Mistakes People Make When Selecting Terrarium Plants?

When selecting plants for a terrarium, people often make several common mistakes that can affect the health and aesthetics of their miniature garden.

  • Choosing plants with different light requirements: Many people overlook the specific light needs of different plants, leading to poor growth and health. For example, some plants thrive in low light while others require bright, indirect light; mixing these can result in straggly or dying plants.
  • Ignoring humidity levels: Terrariums create a humid environment, but not all plants thrive in high humidity. Selecting plants that are not suited for a humid environment can lead to issues like rot or fungal infections, ultimately harming the terrarium’s ecosystem.
  • Overcrowding the terrarium: It can be tempting to include as many plants as possible to create a lush appearance, but overcrowding can lead to competition for resources and insufficient airflow. This can stunt growth and increase the risk of disease among the plants.
  • Neglecting the size of mature plants: Many people choose small plants without considering how large they will grow over time. Failing to account for the mature size can lead to a cramped terrarium, requiring frequent rearrangement or replacement of plants.
  • Using plants that require different soil types: Different plants may thrive in various soil conditions, and using a one-size-fits-all approach can lead to poor drainage or nutrient issues. It’s important to understand the soil preferences of the plants you select to ensure they all have the right conditions to thrive.
  • Forgetting about drainage: Some people overlook the need for proper drainage in a terrarium, leading to waterlogged soil. This can cause root rot and other problems; incorporating drainage layers or choosing plants that tolerate wet conditions can help mitigate this issue.
Related Post:

Leave a Comment